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The fourth report in the ANZ insight series, ‘Bold Thinking: Imagining PNG in the Asian Century’ was released on 15 October 2013.
‘Bold Thinking’ details the significant opportunities available to PNG in natural resources, agriculture and infrastructure as a result of the shift in global economic growth to Asia. It was researched and completed for ANZ by Port Jackson Partners.
Key findings
- Demand for energy, metals, wood products and high-quality foodstuffs will increase as the Asian Century unfolds.
- Balanced growth across resources, infrastructure and agriculture is needed to ensure the ongoing and robust development of a resilient PNG economy which captures the benefits of the Asian Century. Linkages among major sectors encourage and reward simultaneous growth.
- The resources sector in PNG will have a pre-eminent initial role in generating the wealth needed to invest in infrastructure and hence support agricultural development in the future. As a result, agriculture will be a long-term driver of economic activity, and can drive long-lasting employment growth.
- PNG has the opportunity to grow resource sector export revenues to four to six times current levels, or US$23 billion to US$36 billion by 2030, if it can deliver its current projects then build upon them to maintain market share.
- Improved infrastructure is the key to translating resources sector wealth into broader economic growth.
- PNG has set itself ambitious targets for infrastructure improvement and improved delivery will be needed if these are to be achieved at a manageable cost and within a reasonable time.
- From 2006 to 2030, it is estimated that half of global growth in food demand will come from Asia.
- The Development Strategic Plan’s 2030 volume targets imply export revenues for palm oil, coffee and cocoa of US$3.5billion in 2030, a five-fold increase from 2010 export levels at long-term prices.
- PNG has the opportunity to improve relationships with investors and reinforce the trust all parties must share in project agreements.
- There are a number of national-level issues which deserve attention in PNG. One such issue is the need to build strong institutions.
- The proposed PNG Sovereign Wealth Fund can help minimise the effects of the ‘resources curse’ and promote balanced economic development.
- Reorienting government and institutional focus towards the opportunity being created by Asia will bring many benefits.
- The Asian Century enables PNG to see itself through a very different lens.
- PNG can secure its share of resource projects if it moves resolutely to do so – global competition for capital notwithstanding.
- ‘Bold thinking’ about coordinating infrastructure and maximising spill overs to the wider economy will promise broader growth, especially in agriculture, to sustain the economy long into the future.
Related information
- Download the 'Bold Thinking' report or request a hard copy by emailing corpcomms@anz.com
- Watch the video interview with Vishnu Mohan, ANZ CEO PNG, and Grant Mitchell, report author and Director of Port Jackson Partners. October 2013
The views and opinions expressed in this communication are those of the author and may not necessarily state or reflect those of ANZ.
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'Bold Thinking'
2013-10-15
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